How to Fix TPM Device is not Detected?
The error message “Alert! TPM device is not detected” appears when you are trying to boot up your Dell laptop. TPM or Trusted Platform Module is a chip that is essentially used for carrying out cryptographic operations in a system. The function of the TPM chip is to secure the hardware of your machine through integrated cryptographic keys. The error message may seem a bit weird especially if you have not used any TPM functionalities on your system. In some cases, you may even be able to boot into your system after seeing the error message on your screen, but regardless, it is concerning.
Alert! TPM Device is not Detected
As it turns out, when you stumble upon the error in question, if you are using any BitLocker functionalities offered by Windows to encrypt a partition on your system, it won’t work. This is because of the fact that BitLocker makes use of the TPM chip on your board to encrypt and decrypt the data you want it to. A simple fix users usually think of when they face this issue is to simply disable TPM from their BIOS settings. However, that won’t work because the TPM option disappears from the BIOS menu and so you won’t be able to turn it off. Plus, if you are using BitLocker on your system, you wouldn’t want to disable it in the first place.
So what’s essentially causing this issue? The most apparent reason would be your BIOS firmware, of course. If you have recently updated your BIOS firmware, or even in some cases, if you haven’t updated it, it can cause the issue. It goes both ways and thus, you will have to look at both sides of the coin to get the issue resolved. With that said, let us get into the different workarounds that you can make use of to completely get rid of the error in question.
Disconnect Laptop’s Battery
The first thing that you should try out after facing the “TPM device is not detected” error message is to remove the battery from your laptop. This has been reported by several users who were facing the similar issue and disconnecting the laptop’s battery has reportedly solved the issue for them. When you remove the battery from your laptop, the board will reset and you will have a fresh start upon plugging it back in.
Unplugging Laptop Battery
To do this, simply disconnect the battery from your laptop and then let it sit for a few seconds. After a couple of seconds, plug the battery back and boot up your laptop to see if the issue persists.
Update Firmware
If reconnecting your laptop’s battery does not fix the issue for you, there is a good chance that the issue is being caused by your laptop’s firmware. This can usually happen when you haven’t updated your BIOS firmware for quite a while. If you are already running the latest firmware version, you may skip this and jump to the next solution. In such a scenario, you will have to look up for any firmware updates for your model, download them and then get it installed. To do this, follow the instructions down below:
- First of all, head to the official website for Dell’s Drivers and Downloads by clicking here.
- Once there, you have one of two options. You can either use the Dell SupportAssist utility to auto-detect any outdated drivers on your system and have them installed. To do this, simply click on the Download & Install SupportAssist option and then follow the on-screen prompts.
Downloading Dell SupportAssist Utility - Alternatively, if you have your laptop’s model or product ID and just wish to update the firmware, you can manually search for it and then download the latest version available. To do this, enter your device’s model or product ID in the search field provided and hit Enter.
- On the next page, click on the Find drivers option in front of Manually find a specific driver text.
Manually Finding Dell Drivers - Choose your appropriate operating system and look for any firmware updates. Download the driver and then follow the on-screen prompts to finish installing the update.
- Once you are done, reboot your system to see if the issue has been patched.
Reset BIOS Defaults
As it turns out, for some users the issue was caused after they performed a firmware update on their respective system. If you stumbled upon the error message after getting a firmware update, then it could be that the update might not have been fully compatible for you. This can happen when you use the auto-detect utility from Dell that updates all of your drivers. In such a case, you will have to reset your BIOS to its original settings to get rid of the issue in question. To do this, follow the instructions down below:
- First of all, make sure that your laptop is powered off. Also, make sure that your laptop is plugged in. If it is, go ahead and unplug it.
- After that, hold down the ESC and CTRL keys. While holding both of these keys down, plug in the power cable and hit the power button on your laptop.

- Once the laptop starts to boot up, you can release the ESC and CTRL keys.
- You will be taken to a BIOS page. Here, choose the Roll Back BIOS option to go back to the defaults.

- Once you have done all that, wait for your system to reboot. At this point, Windows should be able to recognize your TPM chip and you should be good to go.
TPM Device Is Not Detected: Why And 9 Best Fixes
It is not a good feeling when you get an error on your system. And it is troublesome when it won’t let you move ahead without an immediate fix. Microsoft users have complained about one such error: the TPM device is not detected.
If you or anyone around you has encountered it, you are about to solve it in minutes. And so we have collected the reasons and possible solutions behind the problem.

What is TPM?
TPM(Trusted Platform Module) is a module incorporated chip on your system’s motherboard. Its job is to protect your machine and its hardware using the inbuilt cryptographic keys. It is rather an important chip to execute cryptographic operations on your computer.
But what is it protecting your system from?
Well, the cryptographic functions and associated keys are useful for security reasons. They help in storing passwords and encryption settings. In simple words, TPM is helpful in the smoother implementation of security-based configurations. One example will be BitLocker.
Hence, a useful TPM chip and security layers provide shielding from various threats.
Why is TPM Important?
If you are using Windows 10 or its earlier versions, TPM is off by default. But you can always enable it by yourself and additionally secure your device.
A major change has come with Windows 11, where the TPM device is now mandatory. What’s more? If you are about to upgrade your machine to Windows 11 and do not have a working TPM, the upgrade will fail.
If you’ve tried doing so with non-functional TPM, you might have seen this error message: This PC can’t run Windows 11.

But, if you are getting this despite having a working TPM, move on to the next section. You should be able to fix the TPM device is not detected error.
What causes the TPM device is not detected error?
There can be many reasons causing the failure of TPM detection. Until now, a few have come up frequently in most cases.
- Your machine has Outdated BIOS
- The TPM chip on your machine is damaged
- Your device does not have a TPM chip
- Your machine is having trouble with TPM keys
1. Your machine has Outdated BIOS
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware that plays a critical role in boosting your computer. It is a computer program useful in the startup process of the machine. It is also responsible for correctly loading the OS.
This software is put to use by the microprocessors of your machine to restart it. Different computer or laptop manufacturers release updates on BIOS. And if you don’t apply these updates, your BIOS firmware can get outdated.

2. The TPM chip on your machine is damaged.
Yes, the chip that ensures the safety of your machine can get compromised. You may be trying to make changes to your TPM settings. And while doing so, if you miss a single step, it can cause damage to the TPM chip.
It can also have adverse effects if you try to use a different machine to flash your machine’s TPM.
3. Your device does not have a TPM chip
If you are using an older Dell laptop such as Dell XPS or Precision, the TPM may be BIOS setup. Or it can be missing from the Windows system or OS. In such cases, you can face the error TPM device not detected.
4. Your machine is having trouble with TPM keys
Although this is an in-depth topic, the trouble can be driver-specific in this case. In several cases, the TPM chip uses the OEM driver to support its operations.
While this is acceptable at a hardware level, you are facing issues with the software. Thus, it would help if you switched your TPM to the inbuilt Trusted Platform Module driver.
9 Ways to Fix TPM Device Error
- Check TPM On Your Device
- Enable TPM in BIOS
- Disconnect Battery
- Update TPM Drivers
- Reinstall TPM Drivers
- Update BIOS
- Reset or RollBack BIOS
- Check Network Connection
- Clear TPM Keys
1. Check TPM On Your Device
As we have mentioned earlier, one of the reasons your machine is not reading the TPM is because it doesn’t have one.
But you can’t be sure unless you verify, correct? Well, now you can. Follow the steps below and check TPM chip is there in your product.
- Press Windows + R keys together to open the Run box.
- Type in.’ tpm.smc ‘ for the control file for TPM. Press enter to check the details.

- A new window will open with the TPM device status.
- If TPM is correctly configured and available to use, you should be able to see the version details. If not, then TPM is off, or it is not there.

2. Enable TPM in BIOS
Given that you’ve reached here, there seems to be TPM disabled issue on your computer. But you can enable it by yourself using a certain set of steps.
Yet, do note that these steps may vary for manufacturers and device models. You should check the manufacturer’s website to confirm the process. Here’s what the general flow looks like:
- Ensure your computer is in power-off mode. Now, press the F2 or Delete key right after pressing the power button. You can even press them several times when your PC boots.
- This opens up the BIOS menu. You should be able to see the Advanced or Security option.

- Expand the section and navigate to the TPM feature tab. You should be able to see the Enable option.

-
Try the steps in the previous section and verify if the issue persists.
3. Disconnect Battery
There are no doubts that a break can help clear one’s mind, and a fresh start can boost the rate of achieving a task. The same is true for machines as well. While a boot can work wonders, you can do this by removing the laptop’s battery as well.
You should wait roughly 2-5 minutes between removing the laptop’s battery and restarting the system.
Sounds simple, right? And it gets better if this fixes your TPM device’s not detected issue. Suppose it doesn’t move on to the next step to fix the problem.
4. Update TPM Drivers
The physical TPM chip follows the command of software. And to do this, it needs to mediate using drivers. But TPM is using outdated drivers, and it can malfunction.
You can resolve it by updating the drivers as per the steps below:
- Use the Windows + X keys to open the Device Manager.

2. Navigate to expand the Security Devices section, and you should see the TPM module.

3. Right-click on it and then click on update driver.

4. You can rely on the automatic search for drivers option for it to look for the best reliable sources.
5. Wait until the update is in progress and verify the issue.
5. Reinstall TPM Drivers
Another way to fix the TPM-specific driver issue is by reinstalling them. To do this, you can follow the same steps above. The only change is that you need to select the ‘uninstall’ option from the right-click menu.
Now that the drivers have uninstalled reboot your PC. The drivers will get installed during the restart.
6. Update BIOS
As discussed in the earlier sections, BIOS is crucial during the laptop’s startup. So, it is important that the BIOS. You can check for the latest version from the manufacturer’s official website.
Or you can use your computer’s serial ID and enter it on the website. It will detect which all drivers need an update. Once you spot an update for BIOS, follow the screen instructions to update the firmware.
But if you face the TPM device not detected error after a BIOS update, you need to roll back. You can use the rollback BIOS option from the official website. Moreover, you can restore the previous version as described in the next section.
7. Reset or RollBack BIOS
Another way to combat the BIOS to fix the TPM device issue is to reset it. You can follow the steps below to reset the BIOS of your machine to its default settings.
- Shut down your machine and remove the power cable.
- Press the Control + Esc keys and hold them until you plug the power cable into your machine again.
- Now press the power button. Once the computer starts to boot, release the Ctrl + Esc keys.
- Now, navigate to the BIOS page and select the rollback option. Click on the save button and let the changes take effect.

This should have reset BIOS, and your issue should also be resolved.
8. Check Network Connection
An unstable network connection can be the culprit, as simple as it sounds. This has received attention in the documentation from Microsft as well. But, this is recurrent for Windows OS version 10, subversion 1507 or 1511, or Windows 11.
This can be easily fixed with the inbuilt troubleshooter. You can launch the troubleshooter on your machine. It will identify and apply the necessary fix for network connections.
Although, it will need you to follow the screen instructions until the end.
9. Clear TPM Keys
TPM keys refer to the values stored in the TPM chip. This is an accumulation of the progress made using the security chip. But before you clear these keys, you should take a backup of your data.
As this may alter encryption, you can lose access to the data it protects. Here are the steps:
- Open the settings of your machine and head to the Privacy and security section.
- Click on Windows security to open the associated menu.
- Select the Device security tab. Then select Security processor and move on to Security processor details.
- On this screen, you should see the clear TMP button.
- After this gets done, click on the ‘Clear and Restart’ button for the changes to take after your laptop boots.
FAQs
Can I Add A TPM To My Computer?
Yes, you can add TPM to your computer. Although, you should only take professional help from the device’s manufacturers. The reason is that the hardware changes will impact the motherboard.
How To Check The TPM Version?
You can check the TPM version by running the.’ tpm.msc ‘ control file in the run box on your computer.
What Happens When TPM Fails?
If TPM fails, then your machine’s security gets compromised. This can affect the BitLocker functionalities and other encryption settings on the same.
What Does TPM Not Detected Mean?
This means a TPM chip does not exist on your machine. Or your computer cannot read the TPM chip due to usage of incorrect or outdated drivers.
How to Fix TPM Not Detected in Windows 11/10
Many users encounter the «TPM not detected» error in Windows 11. Don’t worry, this article will provide effective methods to quickly fix TPM device not detected error. It also gives you ways to protect your system.

By Yuka
/ Last update November 2, 2022
User Case
Alert! TPM service not detected
“I’ve had this Dell for a few weeks now and just recently when it boots the bios now warns me that TPM device not detected. The first thing I did when I got it was check through Microsoft if this model was fully compatible. It gave me all green. So I don’t know what this alert is about? Looking the model up it is fully compatible with Windows 11. Does anyone know what’s going on here?”
— Question from Elevenforum

TPM (Trusted Platform Module) is a security chip on the motherboard that stores all passwords and security related data. Some users reported that they received a «TPM device is not detected» error message on their computer. Why does this problem occur? How to solve it? Read on to find out!
What Causes TPM Device Not Detected Error?
Starting with Windows 10 and Windows 11, the operating system automatically initializes and takes ownership of the TPM. This is different from previous operating systems where you would initialize the TPM and create an owner password.
Before we start fixing the error “TPM device is not detected” on Windows 11, let’s see why the computer cannot detect the TPM chip.
⚠️ Outdated BIOS
❌ TPM chip damaged
Network connection issues
⚙️ Problem with TPM keys
Quick Fixes for TPM Not Detected Error on Windows 11
When we encounter a TPM not detected issue, we can no longer enable Bitlocker, although we can click continue and boot the system normally. Since all of Bitlocker’s passwords and encryption are kept in the TPM chip, we won’t be able to access them if the system can’t detect the chip.
Another problem caused by this issue is that users cannot upgrade their systems to Windows 11. We know that the minimum system requirements to upgrade to Windows 11 is TPM version 2.0. Therefore, for your computer security, it is very important to fix the TPM not detected issue on your computer. Here are some solutions you can try.
Solution 1. Enable TPM from BIOS
Since the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a chip on the motherboard, you need to ensure that this TPM feature is enabled to run from the BIOS to protect your computer. If you are encountering a TPM not detected error on Windows 11, most likely the TPM settings in your computer are disabled. You can follow these steps to Enable TPM.
- Enter your motherboard’s BIOS by pressing Del,F2, or F9 during startup, depending on the manufacturer.
- Look for the option named Security or Advanced.
- Look for the TPM feature and enable it.

Note: Keep in mind that every version of the BIOS is different, and there is no single, universal way to enable TPM. For detailed instructions, we recommend checking your motherboard manual.
Solution 2. Update BIOS or UEFI
Since the BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) controls all the internal and external hardware components of the computer, if we do not perform a BIOS update in a timely manner, this component may start to fail.
- Enter the Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE) by forcing the computer to shut down and then reboot twice.
- Click Troubleshooting -> Advanced Options -> Startup Settings -> Restart.
- After the computer restarts, press F5 or the number key 5 to Enable Safe Mode with Networking.

- Open a browser and visit the official website of the computer motherboard manufacturer to find and download the BIOS update file.
- Copy the previously downloaded BIOS update file to a USB flash drive and restart the computer.
- Press the corresponding button to enter the BIOS interface and select the Update BIOS From Drive option. Then select the BIOS update file downloaded in the USB, confirm this operation, and wait for the update to complete.

Solution 3. Reinstall or Update TPM Driver
When this TPM driver is outdated or corrupted, Windows 10 or 11 may fail to detect the TPM device. You can try the steps below to reinstall or update the TPM driver to fix the “TPM device not detected” issue.
- Right-click on the Start menu select Device Manager from the list.
- Expand the Security devices item, right-click Trusted Platform Module 2.0 and choose Update driver from the menu.

- Then click Search automatically for drivers to continue.

- If an update is detected, update your TPM drive immediately and restart the computer to see if the TPM not detected problem is resolved.
- You can also choose Uninstall device in step 2. A confirmation dialog will now appear, then click Uninstall. Once you remove the driver, restart your PC and install the Trusted Platform Module driver again.
Solution 4. Troubleshoot Network Connection
According to official Microsoft documentation, if the system is using Windows 10 version 1507 or 1511 or Windows 11, it will be difficult for the computer to detect and initialize the TPM if there are network connectivity issues.
To solve this issue, we can run the network connection troubleshooter to check for any problems regarding the internet connection.
- Press Windows + I to open Settings.
- Navigate to Network & internet -> Troubleshoot. Then the Network Adapter will automatically detect the network issues and resolve it.

Solution 5. Clear All Keys from TPM
Before replacing the TPM chip itself, we can use the Windows Defender Security Center utility to clear the TPM value as a final solution. This may fix the TPM not being detected issue on Windows 11.
Note: Clearing the TPM may result in data loss, it is recommended that you make a backup before clearing.
- Enter the Windows Recovery Environment and press F5 or the number key 5 to Enable Safe Mode with Networking.
- Use Windows + S to open the search bar, type Windows Security and press Enter.
- Switch to the Device Security, and then click Security processor details.

- In the new window, tap Security processor troubleshooting.
- In the new window, tap the Clear TPM button, and then select the Clear and restart option.

Protect Your Important Data Ahead of Time with Free Software
When you encounter the problem that “TPM device is not detected” on Windows 11, you can try the above five methods to quickly fix it. Note, however, that the above method will involve clearing the TPM from the BIOS, which may result data loss.
Therefore, it is recommended that you create a backup of important files on your computer before performing the above operations. You can use free backup software — AOMEI Backupper for this task. The software interface is concise, the operation is simple, and there is no bundled advertisement.
Check out its standout features:
️ It supports all Windows operating systems such as Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7.
It provides you with 4 backup types: System Backup, File Backup, Disk Backup and Partition Backup.
It allows you to backup to multiple storages devices, such as backing up to USB, SD cards, NAS, SSDs, HDDs, cloud service, etc.
It provides you with intelligent backup methods (Incremental backup) to only backup the changed or newly added data since the last backup.
It also has other functions such as recovery, clone and sync.
You can first click the download button below to install it on your computer (completely FREE). After opening this software, you can clearly see what functions it has.
If you want to back up your important files, you just need to navigate to: Backup -> File Backup. Choose Disk Backup if you want to back up files on the entire disk.
Moreover, if you have an AOMEI account, you can use the Cloud Backup feature to backup files to AOMEI Cloud. It offers you 1TB free storage for 15 days after you sign up for an AOMEI account.

Final Words
These are some of the ways to fix the «TPM not detected» issue on Windows 11 and also for Windows 10. For the safety of your computer, it is necessary to solve this problem as soon as possible. If you encounter this problem on Windows 10, you can face the dilemma of not being able to upgrade to Windows 11.
Operating some of these methods carries certain risks and results in data loss. Therefore, it is recommended that you use AOMEI Backupper for backup in advance. The software can also help you migrate your Windows 11 system or other important data.
Can t detect tpm device что это
This article solves the issue that a TPM isn’t recognized as a compatible device on some Windows 7 devices.
Applies to: Windows 10 — all editions
Original KB number: 2895212
Symptoms
On some Windows 7 devices, a TPM isn’t recognized as a compatible device. And it can’t be used for certain applications, such as BitLocker Drive Encryption and Virtual Smart Card. Additionally, if you check the status of the TPM by using Windows TPM Management Console, you receive a Compatible TPM cannot be found message.
Also, you may experience the same behavior on some Windows-based devices when you do an in-place upgrade from Windows XP or Windows Vista to Windows 7.
Cause
This issue occurs because the TPM is using the OEM driver and not the Windows built-in Trusted Platform Module driver.
When you open Device Manager on some devices, the TPM is listed under System Devices and not under Security Devices.
Resolution
To resolve this issue, open Device Manager on the device on which you’re experiencing the issue, and then uninstall the Trusted Platform Module driver.
If you do a hardware scan, the TPM will be detected as a security device and will use the Microsoft driver. Additionally, the TPM will now be listed under Security Devices as Trusted Platform Module 1.2.