Как добавить шрифт в android studio

# Custom Fonts

Android O introduces a new feature, called Fonts in XML, which allows you to use fonts as resources. This means, that there is no need to bundle fonts as assets. Fonts are now compiled in an R file and are automatically available in the system as a resource.

In order to add a new font, you have to do the following:

Create a new resource directory: res/font .
Add your font files into this font folder. For example, by adding myfont.ttf , you will be able to use this font via R.font.myfont .

You can also create your own font family by adding the following XML file into the res/font directory:

You can use both the font file and the font family file in the same way:

Как добавить шрифт в android studio

Google Fonts provide a wide variety of fonts that can be used to style the text in Android Studio. Appropriate fonts do not just enhance the user interface but they also signify and emphasize the purpose of the text. There are majorly three methods to add custom fonts to text in Android Studio. The first two methods involve the use of the Typeface class while the last method is quite direct and easy. Follow the entire article to explore all the methods.

Method 1

In this method, we’ll first download the font’s ttf file from the internet and then use them as an asset or a resource to set the Typeface. You may find the downloadable fonts here. Here Dancing Script font is used. Once you download the fonts of your choice, unzip the folder and copy the font file. By creating a new Android resource directory:

Step 1: In the project’s resource folder, create a new Android Resource Directory of Resource type: font and paste this ‘ttf’ file here. Note that while pasting it, keep in mind that a resource file’s name can consist of lower-case letters and underscores only, so refactor the file accordingly.
Step 2: Create the layout in the XML files.
Step 3: Now in the MainActivity(necessarily the Activity corresponding to the layout file where the TextView to be customised lies), set the typeface for that TextView.

Output:

By creating a new asset folder:

Step 1: Create a new asset folder(app/New/Folder/Asset folder) in Android Studio and paste the ‘ttf’ file of the font here. The picture on the left shows how to add the assets folder to the project whereas the picture on the right shows the added ‘ttf’ file to it.
Step 2: While we keep the XML layout to be same as earlier, the Java code of the MainActivity is modified this way.

Output: />

Method 2

In this method we’ll create a separate java class dedicated to a particular font and use this class instead of the conventional TextView tag in the XML file.

Step 1: Download the font of your choice and use either of the above two approaches to store it in the project. I have pasted my file in the assets folder.
Step 2: Create a new Java file in the package. Preferably name it according to the font that you want to implement. Here we have created a file named CalligraffittiRegular.
Step 3: Extend the following class in this Java file:

Step 4: Complete the Java code by adding the required constructors.
Step 5: Create a method in the class wherein the typeface for the font is set.
Step 6: Call this method in each constructor. Refer to the following code for a better understanding.

Step 7: Now in your XML layout file, use this font class instead of the conventional TextView tag.

Output: />

Method 3

With Android 8.0 (API Level 26) a simpler method was introduced for using fonts as a resource in Android Studio. The android:fontFamily attribute of the TextView class is used to specify the font.

Step 1: Go to the XML file and go to the Design view.
Step 2: Click the TextView you want to change the font of.
Step 3: In the search bar, search for fontFamily.
Step 4: In the dropdown menu, you can check out the fonts available. In case you want to explore more, scroll down and click ‘More Fonts…‘.
Step 5: A dialog box pops up. Choose a font of your choice, choose the style you like in the preview, and click OK.
Step 6: This would create a downloadable font and add it automatically to your project. The following files automatically get added to your project:
Step 7: Now the XML file will be look like:

Output:

Как добавить шрифт в android studio

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Добавьте зависимости в файл build.gradle:

gradle-wrapper.properties :

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Создайте ресурсы папки в Project -> app (или имя вашего приложения) -> src -> main -> щелкните правой кнопкой мыши -> New -> Directory.
Затем создайте новый каталог внутри ресурсов под названием «шрифты».

Создайте каталог ресурсов шрифта в папке res
Скопируйте и вставьте свой tff-файл в этот каталог
Затем используйте TextView в XML с помощью атрибута fontFamily.
Если описанные выше шаги не работают, вы можете создать FontFamily этого шрифта, используя этот ссылка

Using Custom Font as Resources in Android App

One of the really interesting features for developers android 8.0 (API level 26) introduces, Fonts in XML, which allows us to use fonts as resources. We can add the font file in the res/font/ folder to bundle fonts as resources. These fonts are compiled in R file and are automatically available in Android Studio.

To use the Fonts in XML feature on devices running Android 4.1 (API level 16) and higher, we have to use the Support Library 26. To add fonts as resources, perform the following steps in the Android Studio:

Image result for android custom font image banner

Create font directory

Right-click the res folder and go to New > Android resource directory. — The New Resource Directory window appears.
In the Resource type list, select font , and then click OK.
Note: The name of the resource directory must be font.

Add your font files in font folder

Add your ttf or otf fonts in font folder. The folder structure looks like below.

You may double-click a font file to preview the file’s fonts in the editor.

Create font family

To create a font family, perform the following steps in the Android Studio:

Right-click the font folder and go to New > Font resource file. The New Resource File window appears.
Enter the file name, and then click OK. The new font resource XML opens in the editor.
Enclose each font file, style, and weight attribute in the <font> element. The following XML illustrates adding font-related attributes in the font resource XML:

Use this Font

Now you can use this font in your app in below ways —

use the font directly in layout file
use the font programatically
use the font via style and app theme (this is the best way)

Use the font directly in layout file

In the layout XML file, set the fontFamily attribute to the font file you want to access.

Use the font programmatically

You may also set the font programmatically. To set the font programmatically follow the below codes.

Use the font via style and App theme

Open the styles.xml , and set the fontFamily attribute to the font file you want to access.

Download Google Fonts for your App

step 1: Select a text view in your app and click on the fontFamily attribute under Attributes in the graphical layout.

step 2: Select the “More Fonts…” at the bottom, which will open the dialog below. then you will see a new window will open, there you can type for your required and desired font from that list i.e) Regular, Bold, Italic etc.. as shown in below image.

step 4: Now there are two options:

Add font to project: fonts will be downloaded to your project in font folder( font folder will be auto generated if not created before). Now this font are ready to use. You can use this font by making font-family like before.

Create downloadable font: This is an another exciting feature of android app. Now i am not writing for this. You can see a nice article on Create downloadable font.

Thanks for reading this article. Don’t forget to give claps if your find this article helpful. Happy Coding:)

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